Horace Andy covered one of our favourite songs by Al Wilson. It’s given the Ska Bluebeat Reggae treatment and not too bad either. He is a respected singer in Jamaica and have recorded several tracks with Massive Attack.
Blue Beat and Ska – It originated in Jamaica: late fifties early sixties – and gave birth to reggae, it soon came to Britain and if it were to have an alternative name – you might as well call it PRINCE BUSTER!
In the early 1960s in the UK early Blue Beat and Ska was beginning to be noticed.
Elias and his zig zag jive flutes had a hit in 1958 with Tom Hark
UK top twenty The Magil Five Mockingbird Hill
Along came Millie Small and hit the number one jackpot with MY BOY LOLLIPOP
And Blue Beat records and the SKA genre was off.
Georgie Fame did some versions and we got to hear the Prince and the fantastic SKATALITES.
A great big UK Club hit in the Sixties
The Guns of Navarone and Perhaps were huge hits at London and Manchester’s ‘dive’ clubs. These were the real deal! Prince Busters Ten Commandments – Al Capone – the list is literally ENDLESS… as the great man kept on churning out record after record. Ten Commandments inspired an answer back track from Little Norma. The Manchester Twisted Wheel played loads of SKA and Blue Beat and so did the Blue Note Club.
An Emergency Case for Dr Ring Ding
Roland Alphonso & The Soul Brothers - Dr Ring a Ding
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Dr. Ring-a-Ding – Rolando Alphonso & The Soul Brothers
Lots of Ska record labels popped up in the sixties and a huge amount from just one guy: Prince Buster. Apart from the main Blue Beat and Island labels most of the others were released from small companies in London, some direct from Jamaica. Atlantic Records USA released some SKA. But just as it got going the genre went underground and did not fully emerge until Bob Marley made his mark; and then it became Reggae!
BLUE BEAT Collectors’ 45 Vinyl
Blue Beat Records was the label owned by Emile E. Shalit’s Melodisc Records company; formed in London1947, it began releasing Blue Beat and obtained many from Prince Buster and Coxone Dodd.
The label is now a LEGEND.
Chris Blackwell brought ISLAND records to London. He sold them out of the back of his Mini, travelling all around London’s record shops, then Millie was number one in the UK Pop Chart (on the Philips – Fontana Label) and he could then get the main Island label going more commercially. Many many Island 45’s were Ska.
The BLUE BEAT Catalog
Early releases are featured on this CD – Lets hope they come along with the rest as the next years cover the really great stuff!
DISC ONE: SHOCKIN’! THE ‘A’ SIDES
Boogie Rock – Laurel Aitken & The Boogie Cats (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-1A Produced by Deonarine ‘Dada’ Tewari / Down Beat Records (P) 1959
Dumplin’s – Byron Lee & The Dragonaires (Doc Bagby, Irving Nathan) Florida Music Co. Ltd. / Songs For Today Ltd. Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-2A Produced by Byron Lee / Dragon’s Breath Records (P) 1960
Manny Oh – Higgs & Wilson with Ken Richards & His Comets (Joe Higgs, Ron Wilson) Copyright Control Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-3A Produced by Edward Seaga / WIRL Records (P) 1960
Lollipop Girl – The Jiving Juniors with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Clifton Harriott) Copyright Control Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-4A Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records (P) 1960
My Hearts Desire – The Jiving Juniors with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Clifton Harriott) Musicare Ltd. Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-5A Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records (P) 1960
Worried Over You – Keith & Enid with Trenton Spence & His Group (Simeon Smith) Acorn Publishing Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-6A Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records (P) 1960
Fat Man – Derrick Morgan (Derrick Seymour Morgan) Westbury Music Ltd. Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-7A Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records (P) 1960
Cutest Little Woman – Owen Gray with Kenneth Richards & His Band (Owen Gray) Westbury Music Ltd. Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-8A Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records (P) 1960
Album Of Memory – The Magic Notes with Kenneth Richards & His Band (Simeon Smith) Copyright Control Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-9A Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records (P) 1960
Jeannie Is Back – Laurel Aitken (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-10A A Regal Records Production (P) 1960
Send Me – Keith & Enid with Trenton Spence & His Group (Simeon Smith) Copyright Control Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-11A (P) 1960
Don’t Cry – Derrick Morgan & The Ebonies (Derrick Seymour Morgan) Copyright Control Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-12A (P) 1960
Judgment Day – Laurel Aitken with Ken Richards & His Harmonisers (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-14A (P) 1960
Easy Snapping – Clue J’s Blues Blasters with vocal by Theophilus Beckford (Theophilus Beckford) Oemeron Music Ltd. Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-15A (P) 1960
Time To Pray (Allelujah) – The Mellow Larks with Clue J & His Blues Blasters (Basil Glendon Gabbidon, Lloyd Altamont Thomas Robinson) Westbury Music Ltd. Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-16A (P) 1960
Muriel – Alton & Eddy with Clue J & His Blues Blasters (Clement Seymour Dodd) New Town Sound Ltd. / Jamrec Music Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-17A (P) 1960
Lover Boy – Derrick Morgan with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Seymour Morgan) Copyright Control Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-18A (P) 1960
Till The End Of Time – Chuck & Dobby with Duke Reid & His Group (Ralph Highland Dobson) Upstairs Music Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-19A (P) 1960
Baby What You Done Me Wrong – Bobby Kingdom & The Blue Beats (Laurel Aitken, Bobby Muir) Copyright Control A Melodisc Production Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-20A / DA-3115 (P) 1960
Shockin’ – Lynn Hope (Henry Glover, Myron C. Bradshaw) Lark Music Ltd. A King (USA) Recording Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-21A (P) 1960
Railroad Track – Laurel Aitken & The Blue Beats (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs A Melodisc Production Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-22A / DA-3083 (P) 1960
Cool School – Chuck & Dobby with Duke Reid & His Group (Ralph Highland Dobson, Chuck Josephs) Copyright Control Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-23A (P) 1960
I Wanna Love – Jiving Juniors with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Harriott) Musicare Ltd. Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-24A (P) 1960
More Whisky – Laurel Aitken with Duke Reid & His Group (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Sunbeam Music Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-25A (P) 1960
Bonus Tracks (The Subsidiaries):
Little Vilma – The Blues Busters with Luther ‘Wee Willie’ Williams & His Orchestra (Lloyd Osbourne Campbell, Phillip James) Creole Music Ltd. A Limbo Records Production Original UK release: Limbo, 45/XL-101A (P) 1960
Jamaica Blues – Azie Lawrence (Azie Lawrence) Copyright Control A Melodisc Recording Original UK release: Melodisc, 45/1563, DA-3066 (P) 1960
Mary Lee – Laurel Aitken & The Blue Beats (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs A Melodisc Production Original UK release: Melodisc, 45/1570A, DA-3085 (P) 1960
The Wasp – The Bubbles (The Bubbles) Copyright Control A Wasp Recording Original UK release: Duke, DK-1001A (P) 1960
Pink Lane Shuffle – Duke Reid & His Group (Arthur Stanley Reid) Jack Russell Music Ltd. Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Duke, DK-1002A (P) 1960
DISC TWO: OH, MY! THE ‘B’ SIDES
Heavenly Angel – Laurel Aitken & The Boogie Cats (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Produced by Deonarine ‘Dada’ Tewari / Down Beat Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-1B (P) 1959
Kissin’ Gal – Byron Lee & The Dragonaires with vocal by Buddy Davidson (Lester Williams, Byron Lee) Creole Music Ltd. Produced by Byron Lee / Dragon’s Breath Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-2B (P) 1960
When You Tell Me Baby – Higgs & Wilson with Ken Richards & His Comets (Joe Higgs, Ron Wilson) Copyright Control Produced by Edward Seaga / WIRL Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-3B (P) 1960
Dearest Darling – The Jiving Juniors with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Harriott) Copyright Control Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-4B (P) 1960
I Love You – The Jiving Juniors with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Harriott) Copyright Control Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-5B (P) 1960
Everything Will Be Alright – Keith & Enid with Trenton Spence & His Group (Altamont Stewart, Enid Campbell) Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-6B (P) 1960
I’m Gonna Leave You – Derrick Morgan (Derrick Morgan) Copyright Control Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-7B (P) 1960
Running Around – Owen Gray with Kenneth Richards & His Band (Owen Gray) Westbury Music Ltd. Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-8B (P) 1960
Why Did You Leave Me – The Magic Notes with Kenneth Richards & His Band (Simeon Smith) Copyright Control Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-9B (P) 1960
If It’s Money You Need – Laurel Aitken (Laurel Antonio Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-10B A Regal Records Production (P) 1960
People Will Say We’re In Love – Trenton Spence & His Group (Oscar Hammerstein II, Richard Rodgers) Imagem Music Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-11B (P) 1960
I Pray For You – Derrick Morgan & The Ebonies (Derrick Morgan) Copyright Control Produced by Simeon Smith / Smith’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-12B (P) 1960
Yea Yea Baby – Laurel Aitken with Ken Richards & His Harmonisers (Laurel Aitken) Cherry Red Songs Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-14B Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records (P) 1960
Goin’ Home – Clue J’s Blues Blasters with vocal by Theophilus Beckford (Theophilus Beckford) Copyright Control Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-15B Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records (P) 1960
Love You Baby – The Mellow Larks with Clue J & His Blues Blasters (Basil Gabbidon) Copyright Control Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-16B (P) 1960
Silky? – Clue J & His Blues Blasters, featuring Ernest Ranglin, Rico Rodriquez & Roland Alphonso (Cluett Johnson) Copyright Control Produced by Clement Seymour Dodd / Worldisc Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-17B (P) 1960
Oh My! – Derrick Morgan with Duke Reid & His Group (Derrick Seymour Morgan) Westbury Music Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-18B (P) 1960
What Makes Honey – Duke Reid’s Group (Arthur Stanley Reid) Priestman Music Publishing Produced by Arthur ‘Duke’ Reid / Duke Reid’s Records Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-19B (P) 1960
Go Pretty Baby Go – Bobby Kingdom & The Blue Beats (Laurel Aitken, Bobby Muir) Copyright Control A Melodisc Production Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-20B / DA-3116 (P) 1960
Blue And Sentimental – Lynn Hope (William ‘Count’ Basie, Mack David, Jerry Livingston) Warner Chappell Music International Ltd. / Warner Chappell Music Ltd. A King (USA) Recording Original UK release: Blue Beat, BB-21B (P) 1960
Tell Me Darling – Laurel Aitken & The PRINCE did more for Ska and Blue Beat than almost anyone else
A huge favourite in Manchester’s cellar clubs in the 60’s: The Nile in Moss Side, The Blue Note and at The Twisted Wheel and The Jiggy! OO7 Shanty Town
This is the ‘B’ side of Rocksteady and is by Hopeton Lewis. In Manchester in the late sixties Blue Beat, SKA and Rocksteady and that Rude Boy stuff was mainly played in the West Indian clubs in Moss Side: The Nile Club and others (Shabeens). The only places that did play some of this type of music was at the Twisted Wheel and the Jigsaw clubs. The main location however, in the city centre, became The BLUE NOTE CLUB. Hopeton had a small hit with Take It Easy in late 1966; but I think Prince Buster had the original (he wrote it: C Campbell on his 1967, 45) and that’s the one we played at the Blue Note.
The Pioneers 'Long Shot Kick De Bucket' (Official Video)
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(Long Shot) Kick De Bucket
The Pioneers were a favourite Ska group in certain of the soul clubs in Manchester in the sixties – The Blue Note for instance. Their popularity was so great that they left Jamaica and came to the UK to live. They may still be here for all we know! Please let us know if they are.
Ska Kings – Jamaica Ska sounds EXACTLY like Byron Lee. Is it because Byron Lee was on Blue Beat Records in the UK and needed a new name for a record release on Atlantic but it had to be a different name? Because that is what he did for Eric Morris and Humpty Dumpty.
The Ska Kings started out as Byron Lee and The Dragonaires way back in 1950. They actually appeared in the first James Bond film Doctor No as a hotel band.
As far as we know the Dragonaires are still performing, no doubt with many changes in their line-up
Locomotive released this fairly pedestrian Bluebeat type song, reminiscent of the rocky steady rhythm. Having said that, became very popular in Birmingham.
The Ethiopians - Train To Skaville (Official Audio)
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Train To Skaville – Rio 1967
Formed in 1966
Disbanded in 1977
The Ethiopians were an early reggae / rock steady music group. The trio comprised of Leonard ‘Sparrow’ Dillon, Stephen Taylor and Aston Morris but in 1964 Peter Tosh helped Leonard Dillon start a solo career with producers Lee Perry and Coxsone Dodd. He wrote most of the songs for the Ethiopians, The WhipEverything Crash and Hong Kong Flu were later numbers.
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